A DAY TRIP TO SACHSENHAUSEN CONCENTRATION CAMP
JANUARY 2025
Visiting Sachsenhausen Concentration Camp is a sombre and educational experience. Located in Oranienburg, just north of Berlin, the site stands as a stark reminder of the horrors of the Nazi regime. This is not an easy trip, but it is an essential one for anyone interested in understanding the impact of history on the modern world.
Getting to Oranienburg
Getting to Oranienburg is simple and convenient. From Berlin’s city centre, take the S-Bahn (S1 line) to Oranienburg station—a journey of about 45 minutes to an hour. From there, it’s a 20-30 minute walk to the Sachsenhausen Memorial and Museum, though buses or taxis can take you directly to the site.
Sachsenhausen: A Model for Atrocity
Walking Through the Camp
The snow-covered grounds of Sachsenhausen during our visit were quiet and unsettling. The barracks are no longer standing, but their foundations remain outlined on the ground, giving a sense of scale to the camp. The few buildings that do remain, including the medical barracks and execution areas, tell harrowing stories of what happened here.
Inside, the air is heavy with the smell of formaldehyde—used to preserve bodies during the camp’s operations. The shower room, with its broken tiles and decayed fixtures, is particularly haunting. The underground corridors, where bodies were once stored, are cold and damp, a grim reminder of the camp’s lack of basic humanity.
Audio recordings of survivor testimonies play in some buildings, their voices echoing off bare walls. These echoes make the space feel alive with the weight of history, even as it stands eerily empty today.
The Death Marches
In April 1945, as Soviet forces advanced, the Nazis evacuated Sachsenhausen. Over 30,000 prisoners were forced on death marches toward other camps further from the frontlines. Exhaustion, starvation, and brutal treatment killed thousands along the way. Sachsenhausen was one of the first camps where these marches began, marking the final phase of suffering for many prisoners.
Why Visit Sachsenhausen?
Sachsenhausen offers an unfiltered view into the machinery of oppression and genocide. It doesn’t attempt to shield visitors from the horrors—it presents the site and its history as they were, encouraging reflection and understanding.
The camp is a reminder of what happens when prejudice and power go unchecked. Visiting allows you to honour the victims and learn from the past, ensuring that such atrocities are never repeated.
Sachsenhausen is not just a historical site—it’s a lesson. Standing on its grounds, with the snow crunching underfoot and the past surrounding you, the enormity of what happened here becomes impossible to ignore. It’s not an easy day trip, but it is one that stays with you.